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Significant Figures Calculator

Count significant figures, round to N sig figs, and perform arithmetic preserving correct sig figs for chemistry, physics, and engineering.

MATH

Count significant figures in any number, round to a specific number of sig figs, and perform arithmetic (+ - × ÷) preserving the correct sig figs. Built for chemistry, physics, and engineering students who need to report results with appropriate measurement precision.

Sig fig rules: (1) all non-zero digits are significant; (2) zeros between non-zero digits are significant; (3) leading zeros are NOT significant; (4) trailing zeros after a decimal point ARE significant; (5) trailing zeros in whole numbers are ambiguous - use scientific notation to disambiguate. For multiplication/division, the result has the fewest sig figs of any input. For addition/subtraction, the result has the fewest decimal places of any input. Keep extra digits during intermediate steps and round only at the end.

Disclaimer: Sig fig rules are conventions, not laws. Different disciplines (chemistry vs engineering) sometimes apply different conventions. Always follow your instructor or workplace standard.
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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the Significant Figures Calculator for?
Count significant figures in any number, round to a specific number of sig figs, and perform arithmetic (+ - × ÷) preserving the correct sig figs. Built for chemistry, physics, and engineering students who need to report results with appropriate measurement precision.
How do I use the Significant Figures Calculator?
Sig fig rules: (1) all non-zero digits are significant; (2) zeros between non-zero digits are significant; (3) leading zeros are NOT significant; (4) trailing zeros after a decimal point ARE significant; (5) trailing zeros in whole numbers are ambiguous - use scientific notation to disambiguate. For multiplication/division, the result has the fewest sig figs of any input. For addition/subtraction, the result has the fewest decimal places of any input. Keep extra digits during intermediate steps and round only at the end.
How accurate are my significant figures results?
Sig fig rules are conventions, not laws. Different disciplines (chemistry vs engineering) sometimes apply different conventions. Always follow your instructor or workplace standard.
Is the Significant Figures Calculator free to use?
Yes - every calculator on WhichCalc is completely free with no signup, no usage limits, and no tracking on the calculation itself. Results display instantly in your browser and your inputs are never sent to a server. Bookmark the page if you use this calculator regularly.
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